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Declaration On Euthanasia

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Conclusion

The norms contained in the present Declaration are inspired by a profound desire to service people in accordance with the plan of the Creator. Life is a gift of God, and on the other hand death is unavoidable; it is necessary, therefore, that we, without in any way hastening the hour of death, should be able to accept it with full responsibility and dignity. It is true that death marks the end of our earthly existence, but at the same time it opens the door to immortal life. Therefore, all must prepare themselves for this event in the light of human values, and Christians even more so in the light of faith.

As for those who work in the medical profession, they ought to neglect no means of making all their skill available to the sick and dying; but they should also remember how much more necessary it is to provide them with the comfort of boundless kindness and heartfelt charity. Such service to people is also service to Christ the Lord, who said: "As you did it to one of the least of these my brethren, you did it to me" (Mt. 25:40).

At the audience granted to the undersigned Prefect, His Holiness Pope John Paul II approved this Declaration, adopted at the ordinary meeting of the Sacred Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, and ordered its publication.
Rome, the Sacred Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, May 5, 1980.
Franjo Cardinal Seper
Prefect

Jerome Hamer, O.P.
Tit. Archbishop Of Lorium
Secretary

Footnotes

  1. Declaration On Procured Abortion, November 18, 1974: AAS 66 (1974), pp. 730-747.

  2. Pius XII, Address To Those Attending The Congress Of The International Union Of Catholic Women's Leagues, September 11, 1947: AAS 39 (1947), p. 483; Address To The lialian Catholic Union Of Midwives, October 29, 1951: AAS 43 (1951), pp. 835- 854; Speech To The Members Of The International Office Of Military Medicine Documentation, October 19, 1953: AAS 45 (1953), pp. 744-754; Address To Those Taking Part In The IXth Congress Of The Italian Anaesthesiological Society, February 24, 1957: AAS 49 (1957), p. 146; cf. also Address On 'Reanimation," November 24, 1957: A-AS 49 (1957), pp. 1027-1033; Paul VI, Address To The Members Of The United National Special Committee On Apartheid, May 22, 1974: AAS 66 (1974), p. 346; John Paul II: Address To The Bishops Of The United States Of America, October 5, 1979: AAS 71 (1979), p. 1225.

  3. One thinks especially of Recommendation 779 (1976) on the rights of the sick and dying, of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe at its XXVIIth Ordinary Session; cf. Sipeca, no. 1, March 1977, pp. 14-15.

  4. We leave aside completely the problems of the death penalty and of war, which involve specific considerations that do not concern the present subject.

  5. Pius XII, Address of February 24, 1957: AAS 49 (1957), p. 147.

  6. Pius XII, Ibid., p. 145; cf. Address of September 9, 1958: A-AS 50 (1958), p. 694.

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